Worms in modern society are common. The parasites quickly enter the body, just think about hand hygiene or eating improperly processed food once. Therefore, almost everyone, at least once in their life, is faced with the problem of parasites in the body.
Variants of parasite penetration in the body
Parasites appear in the body for several reasons.
The most common ways for protozoa to enter the human body are as follows:
- by land or water. . . Protozoa live in infected sand, soil or water, where they quickly enter the body through poorly washed food or in the absence of normal hand hygiene. This is the most common form of getting helminthiasis and usually affects young children.
- Direct contact. . . Some types of helminths can be transmitted through direct human contact with a patient with helminthiasis. The usual handshake sometimes leads to the appearance of parasites in the body. Direct contact causes the spread of worms from pets. Therefore, it is very important to monitor the health of younger siblings.
- eat animal products. . . This includes meat and fish. If these foods are not processed or processed properly, their worms quickly enter the human body. The consumption of raw meat and fish can also be the reason for the addition of an intestinal infection to helminthiasis, which significantly complicates the situation.
- insect bites- this type of infection is not common today. But there is a probability of spreading the helminth invasion in this way.
Signs of parasites in the body
Signs of parasites in humans can be overt or subtle. Obvious signs help you recognize the problem at an early stage and think quickly about its competent solution.
If these symptoms occur, you need to see a doctor urgently and have a diagnostic test to determine the type of helminths that have entered the body. Depending on the type of protozoan, the doctor prescribes medication to solve the problem.
Helminthic invasion can cause an exacerbation of diseases that previously did not bother the patient. With this, the person begins treatment for other diseases, which does not bring results. This is the hidden course of helminthiasis.
Examples of a latent course are numerous, but most often worms can trigger the symptoms of such illnesses:
- Frequent infectious diseases. They are the result of a weakened immune system as the parasites take nutrients from the patient's body and release toxins. As a result, infections are difficult for the body to deal with, chronic illnesses can get worse, and inflammatory diseases develop. To make the correct diagnosis, it is very important to undergo a comprehensive exam, including worm testing. Otherwise, any treatment that does not provide for the removal of protozoa from the body will not bring the expected results.
- General malaise in the context of severe intoxication. This is caused by a strong infection with helminths, which poison the body. The health condition visibly worsens, the patient suffers from migraines, weakness, nausea and vomiting. In this case, many people develop irritability and apathy.
- Allergy or skin pathology. These manifestations occur due to the fact that the body perceives helminth waste products as allergens. It can be a rash, itchiness or severe rash.
- Fragility and dryness of hair, nails, nails begin to exfoliate, the skin on the heels cracks. It is also the result of poisoning the body and the lack of nutrients that helminth worms consume.
- Gastrointestinal problems. Manifestations of infection can be severe or manifest as mild nausea and morning vomiting. In any case, the appearance of such diseases & # 8212 is a reason to consult a doctor.
Parasites in the human body: organs in which helminths are most common
Protozoa, when entering the human body, find themselves in a certain place.
Symptoms of helminthiasis depending on the type of parasite
For each type of helminth, certain symptoms are differentiated, on the basis of which the doctor can suggest a diagnosis.
It is necessary to verify the diagnosis through tests and other types of exams that make it possible to determine the presence of one or another type of worm in the body.
Treatment of parasites in the human body
Although the pharmacy has a wide variety of anthelmintic medications available without a prescription, it is not advisable to self-medicate with the development of this disease. For a quick and effective elimination of the problem, it is essential to understand what type of protozoan entered the body and caused the problem.
In practice, modern doctors use about 10 medicines against worms. But a specific drug is prescribed after all tests are approved. In fact, some types of drugs only work in adults, while others contribute to the death of helminth larvae.
Worm infection brings many problems for children and adults. And although this disease in most cases is quickly and easily treated, it is better to prevent helminthiasis than to cure it later. To prevent the problem, it is necessary, from time to time, to prevent the invasion of helminths, observe hygiene and not eat food of questionable quality. Simple rules will help you never know about a problem called helminthiasis.